How to solve the problem of shortening the transportation distance of electric heavy-duty trucks in winter?

The main reasons for the reduction in transportation distance of electric heavy-duty trucks in winter are as follows:

1. Decreased battery performance: In winter, the performance of the battery may be affected by low temperatures, reducing its capacity and output power, resulting in a decrease in the range of electric heavy-duty trucks.

2. Increased energy consumption: In order to maintain a comfortable temperature inside the car in cold environments, electric heavy-duty trucks may require more energy to heat the cab and other systems. This will increase energy consumption, thereby reducing the amount of electricity available for driving.

3. Reduced charging efficiency: At low temperatures, the charging efficiency of the battery may decrease. This means that electric heavy-duty trucks require longer time to fully charge, which affects transportation efficiency.

4. Driving conditions: Adverse weather conditions in winter, such as snow and icy roads, may increase the driving resistance of electric heavy-duty trucks, leading to increased energy consumption.

To address these issues, the following measures can be taken:

1. Battery warmth: Use battery warmth technology, such as heating systems or insulation materials, to maintain the temperature of the battery and improve its performance.

2. Optimize energy consumption: Take energy-saving measures, such as using heating systems reasonably and reducing unnecessary energy consumption, to extend the range of electric heavy-duty trucks.

3. Plan the route in advance: Considering the limit of range, plan the transportation route reasonably to ensure that there are sufficient charging stations during the driving process.

4. Vehicle maintenance: Regular vehicle maintenance is carried out to ensure the normal operation of batteries, motors, and other key components, in order to improve energy efficiency.

It should be noted that different models and brands of electric heavy-duty trucks may have different performance and adaptability. When selecting and using electric heavy-duty trucks, it is recommended to refer to the recommendations and guidance of the vehicle manufacturer to minimize the reduction of winter transportation distance. With the continuous development of technology, future electric heavy-duty trucks may better adapt to cold climate conditions.